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Navigating Market Turbulence: Historical Insights on Government Shutdowns and Investment Strategies for Investors Over 50

  • Writer: Will Snodgrass, CFP®
    Will Snodgrass, CFP®
  • Oct 17
  • 3 min read

Updated: Oct 20

In recent years, government shutdowns have become a recurring theme in American politics, often leading to uncertainty in the financial markets. As a Certified Financial Planner (CFP) practitioner and fiduciary asset manager, I understand that for investors 50 and above these events can be particularly concerning. The question on many minds is: how have the markets historically reacted during these shutdowns, and what can we realistically expect this time around?


Understanding Government Shutdowns and Their Impact


Government shutdowns occur when Congress fails to pass funding legislation for government operations. This can lead to the furlough of federal employees, the suspension of government services, and a general sense of uncertainty in the economy. Historically, these shutdowns have had varying impacts on the stock market and the economy as a whole.


During the last major shutdown in 2018-2019, the S&P 500 experienced a decline of approximately 20% from its peak in September 2018 to its trough in December 2018. This was not solely due to the shutdown, but it certainly contributed to the overall market volatility. *


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Historical Performance of the Markets


To better understand the relationship between government shutdowns and market performance, let’s look at some historical data. According to a report by the financial research firm CFRA, the average return of the S&P 500 during government shutdowns has been slightly negative. *


For instance, during the 1995-1996 shutdown, the market fell by about 2.5%. In contrast, during the 2013 shutdown, the market was relatively stable, with only a minor dip. However, it’s essential to note that the broader economic context plays a significant role in these outcomes. *


The uncertainty surrounding government operations can lead to decreased consumer confidence, which in turn affects spending and investment. For investors over 50, this can be particularly concerning as they approach retirement and seek to preserve their wealth.


What We Could See This Time


As we face another potential government shutdown, it’s crucial to consider the current economic landscape. The Federal Reserve has been adjusting interest rates in response to inflation, and the overall economic growth has shown signs of slowing.


Given these factors, we can expect some level of market volatility if a shutdown occurs. However, it’s important to remember that markets are resilient. Historically, they have rebounded after periods of uncertainty.


For investors, the key is to remain focused on your long-term financial goals rather than getting caught up in short-term market fluctuations.


Data from 10/1/1976 – 12/22/2019. Source: Morningstar.
Data from 10/1/1976 – 12/22/2019. Source: Morningstar.

Strategies for Navigating Market Uncertainty


  1. Diversification: One of the most effective strategies for mitigating risk is diversification. By spreading your investments across various asset classes, you can reduce the impact of a downturn in any single area.


  2. Stay Informed: Knowledge is power. Staying informed about market trends and economic indicators can help you make more informed decisions about your investments.


  3. Consult a Financial Advisor: Working with a fiduciary financial advisor can provide you with personalized strategies tailored to your unique financial situation. They can help you navigate market turbulence and ensure that your portfolio aligns with your retirement goals.


  4. Focus on Quality Investments: In times of uncertainty, consider focusing on high-quality investments with strong fundamentals. These can be better positioned to weather economic downturns.



It May Be a Good Time to Review Your Portfolio


As an investor over 50, the decisions you make today can significantly impact your financial future. The potential for a government shutdown adds an element of urgency to your investment strategy.


Are you prepared to weather the storm? If you haven’t reviewed your portfolio recently, now is the time to take action. Delaying could mean missing out on opportunities to safeguard your wealth and ensure a comfortable retirement.


Conclusion


In conclusion, while government shutdowns can create uncertainty in the markets, understanding their historical impact can help you navigate these turbulent times. By employing sound investment strategies and working with a qualified financial advisor, you can position yourself for success, regardless of the political climate.


Don’t let fear dictate your financial future. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and discuss how we can help you optimize your investment strategy in light of current market conditions. Your future self will thank you for taking action now.

 

*Investments are subject to risk, which could include losing principal.  Past performance does not guarantee future performance. Diversification does not assure a profit or protect against loss in declining markets, and diversification cannot guarantee that any objective or goal will be achieved.


Securities and advisory services through Commonwealth Financial Network, Member FINRA/SIPC, a Registered Investment Adviser.  Fixed insurance products and services are separate from and not offered through Commonwealth.


 
 

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